What are the Top 5 Neurological Disorders?

The nervous system of the human body consists of two main parts – The Peripheral Nervous system and the Central Nervous system. The central nervous system includes Brain and the Spinal Cord whereas the Peripheral Nervous system includes all the nerves that connect each and every inch of the body with the central nervous system. Because of the very complexity of these structures, there are some issues that are bound to incur amongst a few of us. It could either be due to accidents or genetics. The best neurology hospital in Delhi can help in diagnosing neurological issues and offer the best treatment and care options for those who are suffering from these diseases. Neurological issues are not always cured but with the right treatment course, significant improvement is possible and the disorder can be managed by the patient effectively.

What is a Neurological Disorder?

A Neurological disorder is classified as a disorder that affects the neurons and the nerves of the particular part of the body and the way it connects with the brain or the spinal cord. There may be a loss of transfer of information between the affected part and the central nervous system which can cause the patient to be disabled. Most of these disorders can be temporary such as a stroke, epilepsy or a seizure. But some of the disorders with the loss of motor function can be permanent such as in Parkinson’s disease or Muscular Dystrophy

The neurological disorder comes with symptoms that can help in early detection of the disease. Although unlike many diseases, neurological disorders do not have very complusing evidence or signs that lead the patient into early awareness. This is the main reason why most people are unable to get the best of care at the earliest. Evaluating ones’ self periodically at one of the best neurology hospital in Delhi can help in better diagnosis of diseases and better preventative measures.

Symptoms of Neurological Disorders:

  • Sudden unconsciousness
  • Sudden loss of movement or motor functions
  • Unexplained severe Headaches
  • Sudden loss of speech and facial functions
  • Sudden paralysis of the body, twitching and stiffness
  • Accidental damage to the spine
  • Pain in the lumbar region/back

These are some of the signs of neurological disorders that could result in Stroke, Epilepsy, Seizure, Parkinson’s Disease, Neuromuscular atrophy, Herniated disk, ALS etc.

Top 5 Neurological Disorders

The most common types of neurological disorders has been mentioned below:

  1. Migraines

One of the most common types of headaches, migraines can be extremely hard to manage with no real cure in the medicinal world. It is better to get diagnosed as the doctor can identify the triggers and help in pain relief from the triggers

  1. Stroke

Most common with heart patients and those with high blood pressure, a stroke can be experienced by anyone at any time and needs immediate medical attention due to the cutting off of oxygen to the brain.

  1. Epilepsy/Seizure

Another common phenomenon with no real explanation, epilepsy can be experienced by kids or adults and can be dangerous if untreated, with sudden loss of consciousness, stiffness and convulsions.

  1. Herniated Disk

Common problem that occurs due to age and excessive strain, inflammation of the disk in the lumbar region can cause herniated disk which requires rehab and treatment

  • Alzheimer’s Disease

Age related memory loss that can include confusion, lack of thought process, personality and cognitive disorders in older adults causing inconvenience to normal life.